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| industry = Automotive | foundation = General Motors Corporation September 16, 1908 General Motors Company August 11, 2009 | founder = | location_city = Detroit, Michigan | location_country = U.S. | locations = 396 facilities on six continents〔 | area_served = Worldwide | key_people = Tim Solso (Chairman) Mary Barra (CEO) Dan Ammann (President) | products = | production = 9,714,652 vehicles (2013) | services = | revenue = | operating_income = US$ 3.141 billion (2014)〔 | net_income = US$ 3.949 billion (2014)〔 | assets = US$ 177.677 billion (2014)〔 | equity = US$ 36.024 billion (2014)〔 | owner = | num_employees = 216,000 (2015) | parent = | divisions = Buick Chevrolet Cadillac GMC | subsid = | homepage = | footnotes = }} General Motors Company,〔 which is commonly known as GM, is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, that designs, manufactures, markets and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts and sells financial services. The current company, General Motors Company LLC, ("new GM"), was founded in 2009, after the bankruptcy of the General Motors Corporation ("old GM"). The new, smaller, company purchased many of the assets of "old GM", including the name "General Motors". The old company changed its name to Motors Liquidation Company and was liquidated. The new company retained four of its major brands: Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, and Buick, 3600 out of 6000 of its US dealerships, and some of its US plants, eliminating the jobs of 20,000 of its 80,000 current employees. == Business units == General Motors produces vehicles in 37 countries under thirteen brands: Alpheon, Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac, Holden, HSV, Opel, Vauxhall, Wuling, Baojun, Jie Fang, UzDaewoo.〔 General Motors holds a 20% stake in IMM, and a 77% stake in GM Korea. It also has a number of joint-ventures, including Shanghai GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and FAW-GM in China, GM-AvtoVAZ in Russia, Ghandhara Industries in Pakistan, GM Uzbekistan, General Motors India, General Motors Egypt, and Isuzu Truck South Africa. General Motors employs 212,000 people and does business in more than 120 countries.〔 General Motors is divided into five business segments: ''GM North America'' (GMNA), ''Opel Group'', ''GM International Operations'' (GMIO), ''GM South America'' (GMSA), and ''GM Financial''.〔 General Motors led global vehicle sales for 77 consecutive years from 1931 through 2007, longer than any other automaker, and is currently among the world's largest automakers by vehicle unit sales. General Motors acts in most countries outside the U.S. via wholly owned subsidiaries, but operates in China through 10 joint ventures.〔 GM's OnStar subsidiary provides vehicle safety, security and information services. In 2009, General Motors shed several brands, closing Saturn, Pontiac, and Hummer, and emerged from a government-backed Chapter 11 reorganization. In 2010, the reorganized GM made an initial public offering that was one of the world's top five largest IPOs to date and returned to profitability later that year. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「General Motors」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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